Are Collapsible Batons Legal in California?

California's collapsible-baton law is affected by a federal injunction, but the result is narrower than many headlines suggest. It is not accurate to say every civilian may carry every baton anywhere in the state.

What the 2024 injunction did

In Fouts v. Bonta, a federal court permanently enjoined enforcement of California Penal Code section 22210 against the plaintiffs and specified state parties as applied to a “billy.” The California DOJ summarized the order in an official law-enforcement bulletin.

The state appealed

The California Attorney General appealed. The appeal and later orders matter because they may affect how the ruling operates. The Attorney General maintains an official appeal page.

What the DOJ bulletin does not establish

The bulletin describes the injunction; it does not say every collapsible baton may be concealed, stored in any vehicle, carried into any location, or possessed by every person. It does not erase separate laws concerning prohibited persons, sensitive places, unlawful intent, assault, brandishing, or use of force.

Why the terminology matters

Weapon statutes and court orders depend on defined terms and case facts. A product may not receive the same treatment merely because a seller calls it a baton. Professional security licensing and workplace rules are separate questions.

Practical guidance

• Read current court orders and California DOJ guidance.
• Check local ordinances and rules for the specific place.
• Do not assume open carry, concealed carry, or vehicle transport is lawful merely because possession may be protected in some circumstances.
• Never display a baton to intimidate or use it unless force is legally justified.

Legal-information disclaimer: This article provides general educational information, not legal advice. The injunction is limited, the case has been appealed, and the legal position can change. Consult a qualified California attorney about a specific device or situation.